Phenol (chemical formula: C6H5OH, PhOH), also known as carbolic acid and hydroxybenzene, is the simplest phenolic organic compound and is a colorless needle-shaped crystal at room temperature. The molecule comprises a phenyl group (−C6H5) bonded to a hydroxy group (−OH). It is toxic, weakly acidic, easy to dissolve, and an important organic chemical raw material.
CAS: | 108-95-2 | UN: | 1671 |
Другие названия: | Carbolic Acid, Hydroxybenzene, Phenolic Acid | Появление: | colorless-to-yellow or light pink crystals with characteristic odor |
Плотность: | 1.06 g/cm³ | Точка плавления: | 41 °C |
Точка кипения: | 182℃ | Точка возгорания: | 79 ºC |
Класс опасности: | 3 | Упаковка: | II |
Молекулярная формула: | C6H6O or C6H5OH |